Important Points for IC 27 - Health Insurance Exam

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  • Hard fraud is a deliberate attempt either to stage an event or an accident, which requires hospitalisation or other tpe of loss that would be covered under a medical insurance policy.
  • Soft fraud, which is sometimes called opportunity fraud, occurs when a policyholder or claimant exaggerates a legitimate claim. Soft fraud may also occur when people purposely provide false information with regard to the pre-existing illness or other relevant information to influence the underwriting process in favour of the applicant.
  • Fraud can be committed by both the insured member or the provider and at times are a concerted effort of agents, brokers, insurance employees, insured member and the provider of services and other stakeholders of the healthcare system.
  • Reinsurance is the acceptance by one or more Insurers, called reinsurers, of a portion of the risk underwritten by another insurer that has contracted with an insured person for the coverage.
  • As the name suggest- "Re-insurance" is, at its simplest level, -"Insurance for insurers".

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